Episode
23/110
Watch America 250: The Breakthroughs That Built American Science — Part 2
In this chapter

Deep inelastic scattering experiments at SLAC probed the internal structure of protons. The results supplied experimental evidence for constituents inside particles that the quark model had helped organize theoretically.

Transcript

161 words · auto-generated from the episode video

31:41>> We're still in 1968, the discovery of quirks, >> right? So, Murray Galman had theorized quirks. Um here physicists Jerome Freriedman, Henry Kendall, and Richard Taylor proved that quirks are actually a thing using deep inelastic scattering experiments at Slack, the Stanford linear accelerator. Um it earned them the 1990 Nobel Prize in Physics. Over there you see a photo of like the the apparatus that they used at Slack. It's a giant room and they have these giant catchers. Okay, particles are coming through and you can see the the catching experiment that is

32:21showing that when you when you probe the inside of the nucleus, inside of a proton, there's stuff that's happening inside the proton that is inelastic. Meaning, it's not just like billiard balls. There's stuff that's going on that's causing stickiness and a little bit of weird momentum transfer. There's got to be stuff inside. >> Mhm. This is not the last level we can

From the episode
  1. EP 47

    America 250: The Breakthroughs That Built American Science — Part 2

    Part two of our America 250 special traces American science from Sputnik to the AI age, covering Apollo, ARPANET, CRISPR, LIGO, mRNA vaccines, JWST, transformers, and the future of science funding.

    America 250: The Breakthroughs That Built American Science — Part 2

History of ScienceAmerica 250